References



(1) Nakamura, T., Yabe, Y., & Hormch, J. Y. (1996). Functional anatomy of the triangular fibrocartilage complex. Journal of Hand Surgery, 21(B), 581-586.

(2) Sechrest, R. C. (2009). Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex (TFCC) Injuries: A Patient's Guide to Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex (TFCC) Injuries. Retrieved March 21, 2010 from http://www.eorthopod.com/content/triangular-fibrocartilage-complex-tfcc-injuries

(3) Magee, D. J. (2008). Orthopaedic and physical assessment (5th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Saunders Elsevier.

(4) Palmer, A. K. (1989). Triangular fibrocartilage complex lesions: A classification. Journal of Hand Surgery, 14(A5), 597.

(5)Lester B, Halbrecht J, Levy IM, et al: "Press test" for office diagnosis of triangular fibrocartilage complex tears of the wrist. Ann Plast Surg 35:41-45, 1995)

(6)Kamada, H., Tanaka, T., Mishima, H., Kanamori, A., Shimizu, K., Yoshioka, H., & Ochiai, N. (2004). A triangular Fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) injury caused by the motion of a tennis stroke. Japanese Journal of Clinical Sports Medicine, 12(2), 293-299.

(7) Nakamura, T., & Makita, A. ( 2000). The proximal ligamentous component of the triangular fibrocartilage complex: Functional anatomy and three-dimensional changes in length of the radioulnar ligament during pronation and supination. Journal of Hand Surgery (British and European Volume) 25, 479-486.

(8) Albastaki, U., Sophocleous, D., Göthlin, J., & Pierre-Jerome, C. (2007). Magnetic resonance imaging of the TFCC lesions: A comprehensive clinicoradiologic approach and review of the literature. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 30, 522-526.

(9) vanVugt, R. M., Bijlsma, J. W. J., & vanVugt, A. C. (1999). Chronic wrist pain: Diagnosis and management. Development and use of a new algorithm. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 58, 665-674.

(10) Imaeda, T., Nakamura, R., Shionoya, K., & Makino, N. (1996). Ulnar impaction syndrome: MR imaging findings. Radiology, 201, 495-500.

(11) Drobner, W. S., & Hausman, M. R. (1992). The distal radioulnar joint. Hand Clinics,8, 631-644.

(12) Nagle, D. J. (2001). Triangular fibrocartilage complex tears in the athlete. Clinics in Sports Medicine, 20(1), 155-166.

(13) Moser, T., Dosch, J-C., Moussaoui, A., & Dietemann, J-L. (2007). Wrist ligament tears: Evaluation of MRI and combined MDCT and MR athrography. American Journal of Roentgentology, 188, 1278-1286.

(14) Joshy, S., Lee, K., & Deshmukh, S. (2008). Accuracy of direct magnetic resonance arthrography in the diagnosis of triangular Fibrocartilage complex tears of the wrist. International Orthopaedics, 32(2), 251.

Fig 1. Chai, H-M. (2005). Wrist and Hand Region. Retrieved March 21, 2010 from http://www.pt.ntu.edu.tw/hmchai/SurfaceAnatomy/SUAupper/WristHand.htm